1. 跳轉至内容
  2. 跳轉至主選單
  3. 跳轉到更多DW網站

敘利亞

敘利亞是世界最古老文明發源地之一。1944年1月1日宣佈獨立,1946年4月7日被聯合國及世界各國認可為正式獨立國家。2011年「阿拉伯之春」後,該國爆發內戰,並造成了二戰結束以來最大規模的難民潮。

跳轉至下一欄 所有相關主題內容

所有相關主題內容

--- China Syrien Flaggen
German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle (C) and Sheikh Moaz Al-Khatib, President of the National Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces (L) arrive for bilateral talks at the 49th Conference on Security Policy in Munich February 1, 2013. World leaders including U.S. Vice President Joe Biden, NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen and Spain's Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Garcia-Margallo are due to participate in the security conference on Sunday. REUTERS/Michael Dalder (GERMANY - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS)
In einem kleinen Fluss, der von dem Stadtteil von Aleppo kommt, der von Regierungstruppen kontrolliert wird, werden am 29.01.2013 Dutzende Leichen gefunden. Die meisten sind auf dem Rücken gefesselt und durch Kopfschuss hingerichtet worden. Helfer, Polizei und Anwohner gehen davon aus, dass sie von Assad-Anhängern getötet wurden. Foto: Thomas Rassloff dpa pixel
U.S.Secretary of State Hillary Clinton testifies on the September attack on U.S. diplomatic sites in Benghazi, Libya during a hearing held by the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington January 23, 2013. REUTERS/Jason Reed (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
An Israeli F-15 I fighter jet launches anti-missile flares during an air show at the graduation ceremony of Israeli pilots at the Hatzerim air force base in the Negev desert, near the southern Israeli city of Beersheva, on December 27, 2012. AFP PHOTO / JACK GUEZ (Photo credit should read JACK GUEZ/AFP/Getty Images)
An Israeli Air Force fighter jet releases flares during an acrobatics display during a graduation ceremony in the Hatzerim air force base near the southern city of Beersheba, Israel, Thursday, Dec. 27, 2012. (Foto:Ariel Schalit/AP/dapd)
An Israeli Air Force fighter jet releases flares during an acrobatics display during a graduation ceremony in the Hatzerim air force base near the southern city of Beersheba, Israel, Thursday, Dec. 27, 2012. (Foto:Ariel Schalit/AP/dapd)
In einem kleinen Fluss, der von dem Stadtteil von Aleppo kommt, der von Regierungstruppen kontrolliert wird, werden am 29.01.2013 Dutzende Leichen gefunden. Die meisten sind auf dem Rücken gefesselt und durch Kopfschuss hingerichtet worden. Helfer, Polizei und Anwohner gehen davon aus, dass sie von Assad-Anhängern getötet wurden. Foto: Thomas Rassloff dpa +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
Smoke rises after what activists said were missiles fired by a Syrian Air Force fighter jet loyal to President Bashar al-Assad in Binsh near Idlib January 2, 2013.
A damaged tent is seen after heavy rain at the Al-Zaatari refugee camp in the Jordanian city of Mafraq, near the border with Syria, January 8, 2013. REUTERS/Ali Jarekji (JORDAN - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
In this Sunday Jan. 6, 2013 photo, an unexploded ordinance lies half-buried in the ground on the frontline of the ongoing battle for the military airport in Taftanaz, Syria. Syrian President Bashar Assad, in a rare speech Sunday, outlined his own vision for ending the country's conflict with a plan that would keep him in power. He also dismissed any chance of dialogue with the armed opposition and called on Syrians to fight what he called "murderous criminals." (Foto:Mustafa Karali/AP/dapd)
--- Russland Syrien Flaggen
In this Sunday Jan. 6, 2013 photo Syrian rebel fighters take their positions on the frontline of the ongoing battle for the military airport in Taftanaz, Syria. Syrian President Bashar Assad, in a rare speech Sunday, outlined his own vision for ending the country's conflict with a plan that would keep him in power. He also dismissed any chance of dialogue with the armed opposition and called on Syrians to fight what he called "murderous criminals." (Foto:Mustafa Karali/AP/dapd)
CAPTION ADDITION Syrian dissident George Sabra (C), a Christian former communist, who was elected as president of the Syrian National Council (SNC) applauds the results of the executive committee election results in Doha on November 9, 2012. The umbrella group elected 11 members to sit on its executive committee. AFP PHOTO/KARIM JAAFAR ==QATAR OUT == (Photo credit should read KARIM JAAFAR/AFP/Getty Images)
Fahrzeuge und Container einer «Patriot» Einheit der Bundeswehr werden am 08.01.2013 im Hafen von Lübeck-Travemünde (Schleswig-Holstein) für ihren Einsatz in der Türkei verladen. Rund 300 Fahrzeuge und 130 Container mit militärischer Ausrüstung werden von Soldaten des Logistikbataillons 161 an Bord der Fähre «Suecia Seaways» der dänischen Reederei DFDS verstaut. Foto: Christian Charisius/dpa
Damaged buildings are seen in the city of Homs January 1, 2013. Picture taken January 1, 2013. REUTERS/Yazan Homsy (SYRIA - Tags: CONFLICT POLITICS)
Syrians collect wood at a refugee camp near the northern city of Azaz on the Syria-Turkey border, home to more than 7000 people mostly from the northern districts of Aleppo and Marea, on January 8, 2013. The internally displaced faced further misery due to increasing shortage of supplies as heavy rain was followed by a drop in temperatures. AFP PHOTO /OLIVIER VOISIN (Photo credit should read Olivier VOISIN/AFP/Getty Images)
Syria's President Bashar al-Assad speaks at the Opera House in Damascus in this still image taken from video January 6, 2013. REUTERS/Syrian TV via Reuters TV (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS PROFILE TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) NO SALES. NO ARCHIVES. FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. SYRIA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN SYRIA
Iranians released by Syrian rebels arrive at a hotel in Damascus January 9, 2013. Forty eight Iranians released by Syrian rebels in exchange for the release of more than 2,000 civilian prisoners held by the Syrian government arrived at the Sheraton hotel in central Damascus on Wednesday, a Reuters witness said. The men were accompanied by the Iranian ambassador to Syria and arrived in six small buses, looking tired but in good health. REUTERS/Khaled al-Hariri (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
People cross the street to pass from non-liberated areas to areas controlled by the Free Syrian army in Aleppo January 8, 2013. Picture taken January 8, 2013. REUTERS/Zain Karam (SYRIA - Tags: CONFLICT CIVIL UNREST)
Symbolbild mit iranischer und syrischer Flagge und Waffen
A Syrian Air Force fighter plane flies over the Syrian town of Ras al-Ain during an air strike, as seen from the Turkish border town of Ceylanpinar, Sanliurfa province November 13, 2012. A Syrian warplane struck homes in the town of Ras al-Ain on Tuesday within sight of the Turkish border, pursuing an aerial bombardment to force out rebels and drawing a new warning from Ankara. The second day of jet strikes sent Syrians scurrying through the flimsy barbed-wire fence that divides Ras al-Ain from the Turkish settlement of Ceylanpinar as thick plumes of smoke rose above the town. REUTERS/Osman Orsal (TURKEY - Tags: POLITICS CONFLICT MILITARY TRANSPORT)
Wreckage and debris are seen after a car bomb exploded at a crowded petrol station in Barzeh al-Balad district in Damascus, in this handout photograph released by Syria's national news agency SANA on January 3, 2013. At least 11 people were killed and 40 wounded in the explosion, opposition activists said. The station was packed with people queueing for fuel that has become increasingly scarce during the country's 21-month-long insurgency
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (L) shake hands with UN-Arab League peace envoy Lakhdar Brahimi as they arrive for talks in Moscow, on December 29, 2012. AFP PHOTO / KIRILL KUDRYAVTSEV (Photo credit should read KIRILL KUDRYAVTSEV/AFP/Getty Images)
View of buildings damaged by what activists said were missiles fired by a Syrian Air Force fighter jet loyal to President Bashar al-Assad in Binsh near Idlib January 2, 2013. REUTERS/Muhammad Najdet Qadour/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CONFLICT) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
This photo posted on the website freejamesfoley.org shows journalist James Foley in Aleppo, Syria, in September, 2012. The family of an American journalist says he went missing in Syria more than one month ago while covering the civil war there. A statement released online Wednesday by the family of James Foley said he was kidnapped in northwest Syria by unknown gunmen on Thanksgiving day. (AP Photo/Manu Brabo, freejamesfoley.org) NO SALES
Ausschnitt aus: Residents gather near bodies of men whom activists said were killed by forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar Al-Assad, before their funeral in Daraya near Damascus December 12, 2012. Picture taken December 12. REUTERS/Kenan Al-Derani/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (L) welcomes U.N.-Arab League peace mediator Lakhdar Brahimi of Algeria, in Moscow December 29, 2012. REUTERS/Sergei Karpukhin (RUSSIA - Tags: POLITICS)
Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, talks with his Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov as they wait for a bilateral meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda at the APEC summit in Vladivostok, Russia, Saturday, Sept. 8, 2012. (AP Photo/G/Sergei Karpukhin,Pool)
Smoke rises during a fight between Free Syrian Army fighters and forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad at the front line in Aleppo December 26, 2012. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS CONFLICT)
A car which exploded in the Qabun district of Damascus, Syria, on December 22, 2012, killed six men and wounded dozens of people. Photo by AA/ABACAPRESS.COM