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选举

奉行代议民主制的国家或地区,会通过选举选出议会成员、国家元首和政府首脑(如总统、总理、首相)等,也会以此选出地方政府的行政官员。除此之外,选举也被广泛应用于许多私人组织或商业机构,由民间团体、学校以至公司,也会采用选举作为制定人事决策的手段。

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