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緬甸

緬甸位於中南半島西部，西北鄰印度和孟加拉，東北靠中國，東南接泰國與寮國。為東南亞國協成员國。其南臨安達曼海，西南瀕孟加拉灣。國土面積約67.65萬平方公里，人口5000多萬。

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ARCHIV -Die birmanische Friedensnobelpeisträgerin und Führerin der Oppositionspartei NLD, Aung San Suu Kyi, bei einer Ansprache in Rangun am 02.02.2013. Mit dem Ende der Militärherrschaft 2011 hat der demokratische Aufbruch begonnen. Jetzt muss die Lady im eigenen Hause aufräumen: Erstmals seit der Gründung vor 25 Jahren findet jetzt ein Parteitag statt (8.-10. März). Es werden mehr als 800 Parteimitglieder aus dem ganzen Land in Rangun erwartet. EPA/LYNN BO BO (Zu dpa-Korr.: «Erstmals Parteitag der NLD - Birmas Opposition braucht frischen Wind» vom 07.03.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV -Die birmanische Friedensnobelpeisträgerin und Führerin der Oppositionspartei NLD, Aung San Suu Kyi, bei einer Ansprache in Rangun am 02.02.2013. Mit dem Ende der Militärherrschaft 2011 hat der demokratische Aufbruch begonnen. Jetzt muss die Lady im eigenen Hause aufräumen: Erstmals seit der Gründung vor 25 Jahren findet jetzt ein Parteitag statt (8.-10. März). Es werden mehr als 800 Parteimitglieder aus dem ganzen Land in Rangun erwartet. EPA/LYNN BO BO (Zu dpa-Korr.: «Erstmals Parteitag der NLD - Birmas Opposition braucht frischen Wind» vom 07.03.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

翁山蘇姬為中資銅礦辯護

蒙育瓦銅礦項目讓緬甸反對派領袖翁山蘇姬陷入尷尬境地

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi talks during a meeting with South Korean President-elect Park Geun-hye in Seoul on Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2013. (Foto:Jung Yeon-je, Pool/AP/dapd)

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi talks during a meeting with South Korean President-elect Park Geun-hye in Seoul on Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2013. (Foto:Jung Yeon-je, Pool/AP/dapd)

翁山蘇姬勸說抗議者接受蒙育瓦銅礦項目

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

中國斡旋，緬甸政府與卡欽叛軍願停火談判

ARCHIV -Die birmanische Friedensnobelpeisträgerin und Führerin der Oppositionspartei NLD, Aung San Suu Kyi, bei einer Ansprache in Rangun am 02.02.2013. Mit dem Ende der Militärherrschaft 2011 hat der demokratische Aufbruch begonnen. Jetzt muss die Lady im eigenen Hause aufräumen: Erstmals seit der Gründung vor 25 Jahren findet jetzt ein Parteitag statt (8.-10. März). Es werden mehr als 800 Parteimitglieder aus dem ganzen Land in Rangun erwartet. EPA/LYNN BO BO (Zu dpa-Korr.: «Erstmals Parteitag der NLD - Birmas Opposition braucht frischen Wind» vom 07.03.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV -Die birmanische Friedensnobelpeisträgerin und Führerin der Oppositionspartei NLD, Aung San Suu Kyi, bei einer Ansprache in Rangun am 02.02.2013. Mit dem Ende der Militärherrschaft 2011 hat der demokratische Aufbruch begonnen. Jetzt muss die Lady im eigenen Hause aufräumen: Erstmals seit der Gründung vor 25 Jahren findet jetzt ein Parteitag statt (8.-10. März). Es werden mehr als 800 Parteimitglieder aus dem ganzen Land in Rangun erwartet. EPA/LYNN BO BO (Zu dpa-Korr.: «Erstmals Parteitag der NLD - Birmas Opposition braucht frischen Wind» vom 07.03.2013) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

緬甸最大反對黨NLD舉行黨代會

2013年3月8日德國之聲中文網音頻節目

兩會重慶代表團就薄熙來案和不雅影片事件接受中外記者提問；中共政治局常委俞正聲稱香港有人搞"顛覆"；義大利前總理貝盧斯科尼遭判刑一年；緬甸反對黨舉行首次代表大會；英國媒體報導稱，美軍顧問對伊拉克武裝力量大規模刑訊逼供知情。

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi talks during a meeting with South Korean President-elect Park Geun-hye in Seoul on Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2013. (Foto:Jung Yeon-je, Pool/AP/dapd)

Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi talks during a meeting with South Korean President-elect Park Geun-hye in Seoul on Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2013. (Foto:Jung Yeon-je, Pool/AP/dapd)

緬甸反對黨舉行代表大會

緬甸改革後民盟首次舉行代表大會，為2015年大選制定綱領

GettyImages 106642010 Thai border policeman stand guard as Myanmar refugees sit in a temporary camp set up at a police base on the border town of Mae Sot on November 9, 2010. Some 20,000 people crossed from Myanmar into Thailand to escape clashes between government troops and ethnic rebels following Myanmar's first elections in 20 years, Thai officials said. AFP PHOTO/PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL (Photo credit should read PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL/AFP/Getty Images)

GettyImages 106642010 Thai border policeman stand guard as Myanmar refugees sit in a temporary camp set up at a police base on the border town of Mae Sot on November 9, 2010. Some 20,000 people crossed from Myanmar into Thailand to escape clashes between government troops and ethnic rebels following Myanmar's first elections in 20 years, Thai officials said. AFP PHOTO/PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL (Photo credit should read PORNCHAI KITTIWONGSAKUL/AFP/Getty Images)

泰國給予百萬非法移民合法身份

In this photo taken Jan. 1, 2013, a boat carrying 73 Rohingya refugees is intercepted by Thai authorities off the sea in Phuket, southern Thailand. Officials said the refugees from Myanmar's Rohingya minority found adrift off a Thai resort island will be repatriated to their homeland. Phuket provincial Governor Maitri Inthusut said Wednesday they declared they were unable to continue their hoped-for journey to Malaysia due to exhaustion and fear of mishaps at sea. (Foto:AP/dapd)

In this photo taken Jan. 1, 2013, a boat carrying 73 Rohingya refugees is intercepted by Thai authorities off the sea in Phuket, southern Thailand. Officials said the refugees from Myanmar's Rohingya minority found adrift off a Thai resort island will be repatriated to their homeland. Phuket provincial Governor Maitri Inthusut said Wednesday they declared they were unable to continue their hoped-for journey to Malaysia due to exhaustion and fear of mishaps at sea. (Foto:AP/dapd)

海上漂流——緬甸羅興亞難民逃往泰國

活動人士稱，將近19000人從緬甸西部若開邦乘船前往泰國，以躲避緬甸國內的戰亂與日益惡化的生活條件。這些難民大部分是羅興亞穆斯林。

Ein Computernutzer sitzt vor dem Monitor und hält eine CD in den Händen, aufgenommen am 22.11.2008 in Weimar. Die im Internet verübten Straftaten nehmen bundesweit zu. Die Kriminalstatistik führt unter «Tatmittel Internet» im vergangenen Jahr mehr als 179.000 erfasste Delikte auf und damit acht Prozent mehr als 2006. Rund drei Viertel der per Internet begangenen Straftaten sind Betrugsdelikte. In Thüringen wurden laut Landeskriminalamt (LKA) 2007 rund 500 Fälle von Internetkriminalität registriert nach 330 im Jahr zuvor. Knapp 370 Tatverdächtige ermittelten die Thüringer Beamten im vergangenen Jahr. Foto: Hendrik Schmidt dpa/lth (zu dpa-Korr. «Tatort Internet - für Polizei oft mehr als einen Klick entfernt» vom 23.11.2008) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++ pixel Schlagworte Rohlinge , Verberchen , .Computer , .Kriminalität , .Internet , .Technik , Laptop , Datenklau , Monitor , cD , .Gesellschaft , Computer-Kriminalität , Computerkriminalität

Ein Computernutzer sitzt vor dem Monitor und hält eine CD in den Händen, aufgenommen am 22.11.2008 in Weimar. Die im Internet verübten Straftaten nehmen bundesweit zu. Die Kriminalstatistik führt unter «Tatmittel Internet» im vergangenen Jahr mehr als 179.000 erfasste Delikte auf und damit acht Prozent mehr als 2006. Rund drei Viertel der per Internet begangenen Straftaten sind Betrugsdelikte. In Thüringen wurden laut Landeskriminalamt (LKA) 2007 rund 500 Fälle von Internetkriminalität registriert nach 330 im Jahr zuvor. Knapp 370 Tatverdächtige ermittelten die Thüringer Beamten im vergangenen Jahr. Foto: Hendrik Schmidt dpa/lth (zu dpa-Korr. «Tatort Internet - für Polizei oft mehr als einen Klick entfernt» vom 23.11.2008) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++ pixel Schlagworte Rohlinge , Verberchen , .Computer , .Kriminalität , .Internet , .Technik , Laptop , Datenklau , Monitor , cD , .Gesellschaft , Computer-Kriminalität , Computerkriminalität

緬甸否認監視記者

緬甸政府與卡欽族反叛組織達成協議

Smoke is seen rising from a mountain in Kachin state in this still image taken from a video dated December 27, 2012. Fighting between Kachin rebels and Myanmar's army troops have intensified in recent days in the rugged northern region of Kachin state near the Chinese border and many civilians were forced to flee their homes last Friday. Video dated December 27, 2012. Mandatory Credit REUTERS/Courtesy of Democratic Voice of Burma/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT

Smoke is seen rising from a mountain in Kachin state in this still image taken from a video dated December 27, 2012. Fighting between Kachin rebels and Myanmar's army troops have intensified in recent days in the rugged northern region of Kachin state near the Chinese border and many civilians were forced to flee their homes last Friday. Video dated December 27, 2012. Mandatory Credit REUTERS/Courtesy of Democratic Voice of Burma/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT

緬甸政府同卡欽反叛組織即將談判

國際文學節仰光開幕

逐漸放鬆審查制度的緬甸首次舉辦國際文學節，緬甸民眾首次有機會與國際作家進行交流。

中緬油氣管道讓緬甸很「有氣」

緬甸還在軍政府統治之下時，一度是西方民主世界譴責的對象。那個時候，中國是緬甸最重要的貿易夥伴。現在緬甸大舉實行了變革，越來越開放的緬甸人也「敢向」北京表達不滿了。

緬甸北部衝突持續

雖然緬甸軍隊對克欽獨立軍的卡亞蓬哨站的攻擊已告一段落，但情勢仍是一觸即發。

Burma erhält Schuldenerlass über sechs Milliarden DollarThis picture taken on January 10, 2012 shows Myanmar bank staff from AGD- Asia Green Development bank counting Myanmar bank notes in downtown Yangon. As it strives to become Asia's next economic star Myanmar has set its sights on overhauling its battered and distrusted banking system, a move which could pave the way for foreign lenders to open branches. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

Burma erhält Schuldenerlass über sechs Milliarden DollarThis picture taken on January 10, 2012 shows Myanmar bank staff from AGD- Asia Green Development bank counting Myanmar bank notes in downtown Yangon. As it strives to become Asia's next economic star Myanmar has set its sights on overhauling its battered and distrusted banking system, a move which could pave the way for foreign lenders to open branches. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

多國減免緬甸債務

Erdgas, Pipeline, Symbolbild, Gas, Leitung

Erdgas, Pipeline, Symbolbild, Gas, Leitung

中緬油氣管道6月開通

連接中國與緬甸的油氣管道有望於今年6月正式開通，成為中國又一條戰略資源通道。

(FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. Myanmar on Friday, January 13 released more than 400 political prisoners, including several prominent activists and ethnic minority leaders, the main opposition party said, as the government aims to persuade the international community to lift sanctions against it. EPA

(FILE) A file picture dated 17 November 2011 shows Myanmar President Thein Sein arriving at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center before the opening ceremony of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Summit in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia. Myanmar on Friday, January 13 released more than 400 political prisoners, including several prominent activists and ethnic minority leaders, the main opposition party said, as the government aims to persuade the international community to lift sanctions against it. EPA

緬甸計劃進一步推進改革

File - In this file photo released by Myanmar News Agency (MNA) on Thursday, March 31, 2011, Myanmar President Thein Sein delivers speech at the presidential house in Naypyitaw, Myanmar. Myanmar's president announced a major Cabinet reshuffle on Monday Aug. 27 2012, a move analysts see as advancing the once-pariah nation's reformist agenda. The shake-up is the biggest since President Thein Sein's government took office from the former military junta in March 2011 and launched a wave of dramatic reforms that have surprised the world and prompted Western powers to ease crippling sanctions. The announcement made late Monday on the president's official website said the overhaul affects nine of several dozen Cabinet posts. Some 15 new deputy ministers are also being appointed. (Foto: (AP Photo / MNA, File/AP/dapd)

File - In this file photo released by Myanmar News Agency (MNA) on Thursday, March 31, 2011, Myanmar President Thein Sein delivers speech at the presidential house in Naypyitaw, Myanmar. Myanmar's president announced a major Cabinet reshuffle on Monday Aug. 27 2012, a move analysts see as advancing the once-pariah nation's reformist agenda. The shake-up is the biggest since President Thein Sein's government took office from the former military junta in March 2011 and launched a wave of dramatic reforms that have surprised the world and prompted Western powers to ease crippling sanctions. The announcement made late Monday on the president's official website said the overhaul affects nine of several dozen Cabinet posts. Some 15 new deputy ministers are also being appointed. (Foto: (AP Photo / MNA, File/AP/dapd)

緬甸：改善人民生活推進現代化改革

本周末，緬甸政府向捐助國家以及國際組織展示了一系列的新的改革舉措，而緬甸國民的生活將因此得到迅速改善。

Smoke is seen rising from a mountain in Kachin state in this still image taken from a video dated December 27, 2012. Fighting between Kachin rebels and Myanmar's army troops have intensified in recent days in the rugged northern region of Kachin state near the Chinese border and many civilians were forced to flee their homes last Friday. Video dated December 27, 2012. Mandatory Credit REUTERS/Courtesy of Democratic Voice of Burma/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT

Smoke is seen rising from a mountain in Kachin state in this still image taken from a video dated December 27, 2012. Fighting between Kachin rebels and Myanmar's army troops have intensified in recent days in the rugged northern region of Kachin state near the Chinese border and many civilians were forced to flee their homes last Friday. Video dated December 27, 2012. Mandatory Credit REUTERS/Courtesy of Democratic Voice of Burma/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT

中國向中緬邊境派遣軍事力量

Smoke is seen rising from a mountain in Kachin state in this still image taken from a video dated December 27, 2012. Fighting between Kachin rebels and Myanmar's army troops have intensified in recent days in the rugged northern region of Kachin state near the Chinese border and many civilians were forced to flee their homes last Friday. Video dated December 27, 2012. Mandatory Credit REUTERS/Courtesy of Democratic Voice of Burma/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT

Smoke is seen rising from a mountain in Kachin state in this still image taken from a video dated December 27, 2012. Fighting between Kachin rebels and Myanmar's army troops have intensified in recent days in the rugged northern region of Kachin state near the Chinese border and many civilians were forced to flee their homes last Friday. Video dated December 27, 2012. Mandatory Credit REUTERS/Courtesy of Democratic Voice of Burma/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. MANDATORY CREDIT

緬甸克欽邦衝突炮彈落入中國境內

In this photo taken Tuesday, Sept. 20, 2011, Myanmar's landmark Shwedagon pagoda, left, and Karaweik Palace, right, are seen from National Kandawkyi park when it is illuminated in Yangon, Myanmar. (ddp images/AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

In this photo taken Tuesday, Sept. 20, 2011, Myanmar's landmark Shwedagon pagoda, left, and Karaweik Palace, right, are seen from National Kandawkyi park when it is illuminated in Yangon, Myanmar. (ddp images/AP Photo/Khin Maung Win)

緬甸獨立六十五周年

65年前的今天，緬甸脫離英國的殖民統治獨立。但獨立後迎來的並非是自由和繁榮，而是延續至今的內戰。伴隨著近期的政治變革，人們期待著一個新的開始。

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

緬甸政府對克欽邦提出停火要求

In this Sunday, June 10, 2012 photo, a man buys a weekly news journal at a roadside newspaper stand in Yangon, Myanmar. The country's mushrooming media is poised at the crossroads. Media censorship is due to end this month. But journalists fret that the censorship may be replaced by new kinds of repression, including crackdowns - after the fact - over stories that previously would simply never have been published. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

In this Sunday, June 10, 2012 photo, a man buys a weekly news journal at a roadside newspaper stand in Yangon, Myanmar. The country's mushrooming media is poised at the crossroads. Media censorship is due to end this month. But journalists fret that the censorship may be replaced by new kinds of repression, including crackdowns - after the fact - over stories that previously would simply never have been published. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

緬甸將准許發行私營報刊

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

A Myanmar government soldier stands guard on Balaminhtin bridge over the Irrawaddy River near the city of Myitkyina in the north of the country after months of renewed fighting between government troops and the Kachin Independence Army, or KIA, February 22, 2012. Set up in the early 1960s, the KIA is one of the biggest ethnic armed groups that still has not signed a peace agreement with the government. There have been fierce battles between the KIA and government troops since last year while representatives from both sides have been holding peace talks for about six times, including twice in Ruili, a border town in neighbouring China. At the same time, thousands of local people have fled to Chinese border and bigger towns inside the Kachin State to escape the battle.REUTERS/Strinter (MYANMAR - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS SOCIETY)

反政府消息：緬甸空軍向反叛組織發動空襲

Members of Bangladesh Navy are seen with people rescued from a sunken boat in Bay of Bengal in Teknaf November 7, 2012. A boat carrying about 110 Bangladeshis and Rohingya Muslims from neighbouring Myanmar sank in the Bay of Bengal on Wednesday as they were heading to Malaysia and about half of them were missing, a Bangladeshi border force officer said. REUTERS/Stringer (BANGLADESH - Tags: TRANSPORT DISASTER SOCIETY IMMIGRATION)

Members of Bangladesh Navy are seen with people rescued from a sunken boat in Bay of Bengal in Teknaf November 7, 2012. A boat carrying about 110 Bangladeshis and Rohingya Muslims from neighbouring Myanmar sank in the Bay of Bengal on Wednesday as they were heading to Malaysia and about half of them were missing, a Bangladeshi border force officer said. REUTERS/Stringer (BANGLADESH - Tags: TRANSPORT DISASTER SOCIETY IMMIGRATION)

聯大決議讚揚緬甸民主改革

Protesters hold banners as they protest against Latpadaung copper mining plan in Yangon on November 26, 2012. The copper mine, a joint venture between military-owned Myanmar Economic Holdings and China's Wanbao company, has been the subject of controversy for months after local media allegations of corruption over the project. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

Protesters hold banners as they protest against Latpadaung copper mining plan in Yangon on November 26, 2012. The copper mine, a joint venture between military-owned Myanmar Economic Holdings and China's Wanbao company, has been the subject of controversy for months after local media allegations of corruption over the project. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

緬甸民眾再度抗議中資銅礦項目

NEW YORK, NY - SEPTEMBER 21: Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to the media following a meeting with United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon at the U.N. on September 21, 2012 in New York City. The 67-year-old Nobel laureate has also met with U.S. President Barack Obama and U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton since arriving in the states. At a ceremony in the U.S. Capitol Aung San Suu Kyi received the Congressional Gold Medal. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

NEW YORK, NY - SEPTEMBER 21: Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to the media following a meeting with United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon at the U.N. on September 21, 2012 in New York City. The 67-year-old Nobel laureate has also met with U.S. President Barack Obama and U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton since arriving in the states. At a ceremony in the U.S. Capitol Aung San Suu Kyi received the Congressional Gold Medal. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

翁山蘇姬稱將公平調查銅礦事件

Protesters hold banners as they protest against Latpadaung copper mining plan in Yangon on November 26, 2012. The copper mine, a joint venture between military-owned Myanmar Economic Holdings and China's Wanbao company, has been the subject of controversy for months after local media allegations of corruption over the project. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

Protesters hold banners as they protest against Latpadaung copper mining plan in Yangon on November 26, 2012. The copper mine, a joint venture between military-owned Myanmar Economic Holdings and China's Wanbao company, has been the subject of controversy for months after local media allegations of corruption over the project. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

翁山蘇姬介入調停銅礦事件

Protesters hold banners as they protest against Latpadaung copper mining plan in Yangon on November 26, 2012. The copper mine, a joint venture between military-owned Myanmar Economic Holdings and China's Wanbao company, has been the subject of controversy for months after local media allegations of corruption over the project. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

Protesters hold banners as they protest against Latpadaung copper mining plan in Yangon on November 26, 2012. The copper mine, a joint venture between military-owned Myanmar Economic Holdings and China's Wanbao company, has been the subject of controversy for months after local media allegations of corruption over the project. AFP PHOTO/ Soe Than WIN (Photo credit should read Soe Than WIN/AFP/Getty Images)

中資企業在緬面臨阻力

學者指出，多年來中國在東南亞精心打造的「雙贏合作」局面開始受到質疑。

A severely burnt Buddhist monk (C) receives treatment at a hospital after police fired water cannon and gas during a pre-dawn crackdown on villagers and monks protesting against a Chinese-backed copper mine, in Monywa northern Myanmar on November 29, 2012. Dozens were injured, activists said, when police broke up the demonstration which is the latest example of long-oppressed Myanmar citizens testing the limits of their new freedoms after the end last year of decades of authoritarian junta rule that saw protests routinely stamped out. AFP PHOTO / J MAUNG MAUNG (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

A severely burnt Buddhist monk (C) receives treatment at a hospital after police fired water cannon and gas during a pre-dawn crackdown on villagers and monks protesting against a Chinese-backed copper mine, in Monywa northern Myanmar on November 29, 2012. Dozens were injured, activists said, when police broke up the demonstration which is the latest example of long-oppressed Myanmar citizens testing the limits of their new freedoms after the end last year of decades of authoritarian junta rule that saw protests routinely stamped out. AFP PHOTO / J MAUNG MAUNG (Photo credit should read AFP/AFP/Getty Images)

緬甸警方暴力對付示威者

A protester clenches his fist during an anti-nuclear demonstration in front of Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda's official residence in Tokyo June 22, 2012. Last week, Japan approved the resumption of nuclear power operations at two reactors despite mass public opposition, the first to come back on line after they were all shut down following the Fukushima crisis. REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

A protester clenches his fist during an anti-nuclear demonstration in front of Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda's official residence in Tokyo June 22, 2012. Last week, Japan approved the resumption of nuclear power operations at two reactors despite mass public opposition, the first to come back on line after they were all shut down following the Fukushima crisis. REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

緬甸將簽署國際核協定

U.S. President Barack Obama meets with Myanmar's President Thein Sein at Yangon Parliament building in Yangon, Myanmar, Monday, Nov. 19, 2012. Obama touched down Monday morning, becoming the first U.S. president to visit the Asian nation also known as Burma. (Foto:Carolyn Kaster/AP/dapd)

U.S. President Barack Obama meets with Myanmar's President Thein Sein at Yangon Parliament building in Yangon, Myanmar, Monday, Nov. 19, 2012. Obama touched down Monday morning, becoming the first U.S. president to visit the Asian nation also known as Burma. (Foto:Carolyn Kaster/AP/dapd)

歐巴馬呼籲緬甸所有族群權利平等

歐巴馬訪緬受追捧

正在亞洲進行訪問的歐巴馬總統在緬甸受到熱烈歡迎。他希望此次的訪問能協助緬甸推動改革。

epa03474497 Burmese police take photographs at a freshly painted graffiti wall reading Welcome Obama, in Yangon, Myanmar (Burma), 17 November 2012. Graffiti is illegal in Burma but the welcoming sign for US President Barack Obama who is scheduled to visit Myanmar on 19 November painted in the early morning of 17 November was allowed to stay. Obama will be the first US president to visit the former pariah state which is undergoing rapid developments in citzen's freedom and liberalization. EPA/BARBARA WALTON +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03474497 Burmese police take photographs at a freshly painted graffiti wall reading Welcome Obama, in Yangon, Myanmar (Burma), 17 November 2012. Graffiti is illegal in Burma but the welcoming sign for US President Barack Obama who is scheduled to visit Myanmar on 19 November painted in the early morning of 17 November was allowed to stay. Obama will be the first US president to visit the former pariah state which is undergoing rapid developments in citzen's freedom and liberalization. EPA/BARBARA WALTON +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

緬甸當局釋放多名政治犯

Myanmar citizens line the streets as U.S. President Barack Obama's motorcade drives through Yangon November 19, 2012. Obama has become the first serving U.S. president to visit Myanmar, arriving on Monday for a trip that will attempt to strike a balance between praising the government's progress in shaking off military rule and pressing it for further reforms. REUTERS/Jason Reed (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

Myanmar citizens line the streets as U.S. President Barack Obama's motorcade drives through Yangon November 19, 2012. Obama has become the first serving U.S. president to visit Myanmar, arriving on Monday for a trip that will attempt to strike a balance between praising the government's progress in shaking off military rule and pressing it for further reforms. REUTERS/Jason Reed (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS)

歐巴馬讚揚緬甸現政府改革意願

ARCHIV: Ein Moench geht in Rangun, Myanmar, an einem Graffiti vorbei, das US-Praesident Barack Obama willkommen heisst (Foto vom 11.11.12). Mit seiner ersten Auslandsreise nach der Wiederwahl unterstreicht Barack Obama den Stellenwert des Asien-Pazifik-Raums in der Aussenpolitik Washingtons. Am Samstag (17.11.12) bricht er zu einer einwoechigen Asientour auf, die ihn als ersten US-Praesidenten nach Birma und nach Kambodscha fuehrt. In Thailand trifft er aus Anlass des 180-jaehrigen Bestehens diplomatischer Beziehungen mit Ministerpraesidentin Shinawatra zusammentrifft. Am Montag (19.11.12) wird Obama in Rangun erwartet. Geplant sind Treffen mit Praesident Sein und anderen Regierungsvertretern. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Aung Pyae/AP/dapd

ARCHIV: Ein Moench geht in Rangun, Myanmar, an einem Graffiti vorbei, das US-Praesident Barack Obama willkommen heisst (Foto vom 11.11.12). Mit seiner ersten Auslandsreise nach der Wiederwahl unterstreicht Barack Obama den Stellenwert des Asien-Pazifik-Raums in der Aussenpolitik Washingtons. Am Samstag (17.11.12) bricht er zu einer einwoechigen Asientour auf, die ihn als ersten US-Praesidenten nach Birma und nach Kambodscha fuehrt. In Thailand trifft er aus Anlass des 180-jaehrigen Bestehens diplomatischer Beziehungen mit Ministerpraesidentin Shinawatra zusammentrifft. Am Montag (19.11.12) wird Obama in Rangun erwartet. Geplant sind Treffen mit Praesident Sein und anderen Regierungsvertretern. (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Aung Pyae/AP/dapd

美亞太地緣政治新戰略

歐巴馬又一次踏上亞洲之旅，昭示著美國調整太平洋戰略的輪廓逐漸清晰。

歐巴馬將作為首位美國總統訪問緬甸

To go with AFP story "Myanmar-unrest-religion-rights,FOCUS" by Amelie Bottollier-Depois This picture taken on October 12, 2012 shows an elderly Muslim Rohingya man (L) buying bettel leaves at a stall on the poorly-supplied market in the Aung Mingalar quarter, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, capital of Myanmar's western Rakhine state. Barbed wire and armed troops guard the Muslim quarter of a violence-wracked city in western Myanmar, a virtual prison for the families that have inhabited its narrow streets for generations. AFP PHOTO / Christophe ARCHAMBAULT (Photo credit should read CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images)

To go with AFP story "Myanmar-unrest-religion-rights,FOCUS" by Amelie Bottollier-Depois This picture taken on October 12, 2012 shows an elderly Muslim Rohingya man (L) buying bettel leaves at a stall on the poorly-supplied market in the Aung Mingalar quarter, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, capital of Myanmar's western Rakhine state. Barbed wire and armed troops guard the Muslim quarter of a violence-wracked city in western Myanmar, a virtual prison for the families that have inhabited its narrow streets for generations. AFP PHOTO / Christophe ARCHAMBAULT (Photo credit should read CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images)

緬甸希望改善穆斯林少數群體的權利

緬甸將再赦免一批獄犯

Myanmar's Opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks as she asks a question during a regular session of the parliament at Myanmar Lower House Wednesday, July 25, 2012, in Naypyitaw, Myanmar. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

Myanmar's Opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi speaks as she asks a question during a regular session of the parliament at Myanmar Lower House Wednesday, July 25, 2012, in Naypyitaw, Myanmar. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

翁山蘇姬被解除軟禁兩周年

兩年前，緬甸諾貝爾和平獎得主翁山蘇姬被政府解除軟禁

緬甸境內發生裡氏6.8級地震

歐巴馬或將訪問緬甸

一名緬甸政府官員透露，美國總統歐巴馬將在11月19日訪問緬甸，會晤吳登盛總統和反對派領導人翁山蘇姬。若此次成行，歐巴馬將是史上首位訪問緬甸的美國總統。

Parlamentsgebäude in Naypyidaw *** Bilder aus Myanmar von Michael Wetzel, DW Juni 2012

Parlamentsgebäude in Naypyidaw *** Bilder aus Myanmar von Michael Wetzel, DW Juni 2012

緬甸官員稱，歐巴馬本月訪緬

In this Sunday, June 10, 2012 photo, a man buys a weekly news journal at a roadside newspaper stand in Yangon, Myanmar. The country's mushrooming media is poised at the crossroads. Media censorship is due to end this month. But journalists fret that the censorship may be replaced by new kinds of repression, including crackdowns - after the fact - over stories that previously would simply never have been published. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

In this Sunday, June 10, 2012 photo, a man buys a weekly news journal at a roadside newspaper stand in Yangon, Myanmar. The country's mushrooming media is poised at the crossroads. Media censorship is due to end this month. But journalists fret that the censorship may be replaced by new kinds of repression, including crackdowns - after the fact - over stories that previously would simply never have been published. (Foto:Khin Maung Win/AP/dapd)

緬甸獲世行25年來首筆貸款

緬甸西部種族衝突孰是又孰非？

緬甸西部地區佛教徒同穆斯林之間的流血衝突導致越來越多的人流離失所。聯合國難民署本周公佈的消息稱，今年6月若開邦掀起戰火以來，已經造成當地10多萬人被迫逃離家園，其中大部分是羅興亞族穆斯林。

SITTWE, MYANMAR - OCTOBER 28: Khin Khin Thant, 23yrs old mother of four children, displaced by the recent violence between Buddhist Rakhine and Muslim Rohingya in Kyukphyu township, sits with people after arriving to Thae chaung refugee campOctober 28, 2012 in Sittwe, Myanmar. Over twenty thousand people have been left displaced following violent clashes which has so far claimed a reported 80 lives. Clashes between Rakhine people, who make up the majority of the state's population, and Muslims from the state of Rohingya began in June. (Photo by Kaung Htet/Getty Images)

SITTWE, MYANMAR - OCTOBER 28: Khin Khin Thant, 23yrs old mother of four children, displaced by the recent violence between Buddhist Rakhine and Muslim Rohingya in Kyukphyu township, sits with people after arriving to Thae chaung refugee campOctober 28, 2012 in Sittwe, Myanmar. Over twenty thousand people have been left displaced following violent clashes which has so far claimed a reported 80 lives. Clashes between Rakhine people, who make up the majority of the state's population, and Muslims from the state of Rohingya began in June. (Photo by Kaung Htet/Getty Images)

緬甸騷亂繼續引發難民潮

To go with AFP story "Myanmar-unrest-religion-rights,FOCUS" by Amelie Bottollier-Depois This picture taken on October 12, 2012 shows an elderly Muslim Rohingya man (L) buying bettel leaves at a stall on the poorly-supplied market in the Aung Mingalar quarter, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, capital of Myanmar's western Rakhine state. Barbed wire and armed troops guard the Muslim quarter of a violence-wracked city in western Myanmar, a virtual prison for the families that have inhabited its narrow streets for generations. AFP PHOTO / Christophe ARCHAMBAULT (Photo credit should read CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images)

To go with AFP story "Myanmar-unrest-religion-rights,FOCUS" by Amelie Bottollier-Depois This picture taken on October 12, 2012 shows an elderly Muslim Rohingya man (L) buying bettel leaves at a stall on the poorly-supplied market in the Aung Mingalar quarter, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, turned into a ghetto after violence wracked the city of Sittwe, capital of Myanmar's western Rakhine state. Barbed wire and armed troops guard the Muslim quarter of a violence-wracked city in western Myanmar, a virtual prison for the families that have inhabited its narrow streets for generations. AFP PHOTO / Christophe ARCHAMBAULT (Photo credit should read CHRISTOPHE ARCHAMBAULT/AFP/Getty Images)

聯合國稱26000名緬甸人逃離衝突地區

Shofica Belcom, 25, waits with other mothers at a Myanmar Red Cross health clinic near Sittwe, capital of Myanmar's Rakhine state October 14, 2012. Violence erupted in June 2012 between ethnic Buddhist Rakhines and Rohingyas in the northwest Rakhine state, killing at least 77 people and displacing tens of thousands. Belcom and her family have been living in a camp for displaced members of the Rohingya community since June, when the inter-communal violence destroyed her home. The internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Rakhine are accommodated in 40 camps and temporary locations in Sittwe and Kyauktaw townships, with more than 67,700 in nine camps outside Sittwe. Picture taken October 14, 2012. REUTERS/Joe Cropp/International Federation of Red Cross/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Shofica Belcom, 25, waits with other mothers at a Myanmar Red Cross health clinic near Sittwe, capital of Myanmar's Rakhine state October 14, 2012. Violence erupted in June 2012 between ethnic Buddhist Rakhines and Rohingyas in the northwest Rakhine state, killing at least 77 people and displacing tens of thousands. Belcom and her family have been living in a camp for displaced members of the Rohingya community since June, when the inter-communal violence destroyed her home. The internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Rakhine are accommodated in 40 camps and temporary locations in Sittwe and Kyauktaw townships, with more than 67,700 in nine camps outside Sittwe. Picture taken October 14, 2012. REUTERS/Joe Cropp/International Federation of Red Cross/Handout (MYANMAR - Tags: POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

緬甸若開邦族群衝突導致近200人傷亡

A Myanmar Buddhist monk holds a sign as he takes part in a demonstration against the Organisation of the Islamic Conference in Yangon on October 15, 2012. Thousands of monks took to the streets in Myanmar's two main cities on October 15 to protest against a world Islamic body's attempts to help Muslim Rohingya in unrest-hit Rakhine state, organisers said. AFP PHOTO/Ye Aung THU (Photo credit should read Ye Aung Thu/AFP/GettyImages)

A Myanmar Buddhist monk holds a sign as he takes part in a demonstration against the Organisation of the Islamic Conference in Yangon on October 15, 2012. Thousands of monks took to the streets in Myanmar's two main cities on October 15 to protest against a world Islamic body's attempts to help Muslim Rohingya in unrest-hit Rakhine state, organisers said. AFP PHOTO/Ye Aung THU (Photo credit should read Ye Aung Thu/AFP/GettyImages)

緬甸若開邦民族衝突再起

Parveen Akhtar, an illegal Rohingya refugee woman and her children. By taking an illegal ferry along with other men, Parveen』s husband Giasuddin in 2010 landed in Thailand. But before he could reach Malaysia, along with some hundreds of other men he was intercepted by Thai forces. Later his engineless boat was towed up to the middle of the sea by the Thai Navy and left to drift. Running out of food and water Giasuddin died in the sea, along with 350 other men. The illegal boat journey to Thailand is fraught with life-threatening risks. Copyright: DW/Shaikh Azizur Rahman 2011, Cox』s Bazar, Bangladesh

Parveen Akhtar, an illegal Rohingya refugee woman and her children. By taking an illegal ferry along with other men, Parveen』s husband Giasuddin in 2010 landed in Thailand. But before he could reach Malaysia, along with some hundreds of other men he was intercepted by Thai forces. Later his engineless boat was towed up to the middle of the sea by the Thai Navy and left to drift. Running out of food and water Giasuddin died in the sea, along with 350 other men. The illegal boat journey to Thailand is fraught with life-threatening risks. Copyright: DW/Shaikh Azizur Rahman 2011, Cox』s Bazar, Bangladesh

緬甸穆斯林與佛教徒再起衝突