广告

叙利亚

叙利亚是世界最古老文明发源地之一。1944年1月1日宣布独立，1946年4月7日被联合国及世界各国认可为正式独立国家。2011年“阿拉伯之春”后，该国爆发内战，并造成了二战结束以来最大规模的难民潮。

跳转至下一栏所有相关主题内容

所有相关主题内容

Free Syrian Army fighters chant anti-government slogans as they hold up their weapons near a building hit by a Syrian Army tank in Idlib, north Syria, Sunday, March 4, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

Free Syrian Army fighters chant anti-government slogans as they hold up their weapons near a building hit by a Syrian Army tank in Idlib, north Syria, Sunday, March 4, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

中国特使要求立即停火

Free Syrian Army fighters chant anti-government slogans as they hold up their weapons near a building hit by a Syrian Army tank in Idlib, north Syria, Sunday, March 4, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

Free Syrian Army fighters chant anti-government slogans as they hold up their weapons near a building hit by a Syrian Army tank in Idlib, north Syria, Sunday, March 4, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

美国政府拒绝对叙利亚空袭

Members of the Free Syrian Army are seen deployed in al-Bayada, Homs, February 29, 2012. Syrian troops launched a ground attack in Homs on Wednesday in an apparent attempt to overrun the rebel-held Baba Amro neighborhood that has endured 25 days of siege and fierce bombardment, opposition sources said. REUTERS/Stringer (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

Members of the Free Syrian Army are seen deployed in al-Bayada, Homs, February 29, 2012. Syrian troops launched a ground attack in Homs on Wednesday in an apparent attempt to overrun the rebel-held Baba Amro neighborhood that has endured 25 days of siege and fierce bombardment, opposition sources said. REUTERS/Stringer (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

叙军队分裂现象增加

Member states vote on a draft resolution backing an Arab League call for Syrian President Bashar Assad to step down, which was later vetoed by Russia and China, during a meeting of the United Nations Security Council at UN headquarters Saturday, Feb. 4, 2012. The unusual weekend session comes as Syrian forces pummel the city of Homs with mortars and artillery in what activists are calling one of the bloodiest episodes of the uprising. (AP Photo/Jason DeCrow)

Member states vote on a draft resolution backing an Arab League call for Syrian President Bashar Assad to step down, which was later vetoed by Russia and China, during a meeting of the United Nations Security Council at UN headquarters Saturday, Feb. 4, 2012. The unusual weekend session comes as Syrian forces pummel the city of Homs with mortars and artillery in what activists are calling one of the bloodiest episodes of the uprising. (AP Photo/Jason DeCrow)

安理会将紧急讨论叙利亚问题

epa03126550 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 29 February 2012, shows syrian armoured vehicles at a street in the suburb of Damascus, Syria. According to media reports on 29 February, Syrian government forces were set to launch a new attack on the restive province of Homs. The move came as overnight the United Nations put the total death toll from 11 months of conflict in the country at well over 7,500. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES

epa03126550 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 29 February 2012, shows syrian armoured vehicles at a street in the suburb of Damascus, Syria. According to media reports on 29 February, Syrian government forces were set to launch a new attack on the restive province of Homs. The move came as overnight the United Nations put the total death toll from 11 months of conflict in the country at well over 7,500. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES

中国向叙利亚再派特使

A man walks with bread in front of a bakery shop during winter in Al Qusayr, a city in western Syria about 4.8km (3 miles) southwest of Homs, March 1, 2012. REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic (SYRIA - Tags: FOOD SOCIETY)

A man walks with bread in front of a bakery shop during winter in Al Qusayr, a city in western Syria about 4.8km (3 miles) southwest of Homs, March 1, 2012. REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic (SYRIA - Tags: FOOD SOCIETY)

土耳其指责叙利亚政府犯有反人类罪

LONDON - MAY 12: Leader of the House of Lords and Lord President of the Council, Baroness Amos ,arrives for the first cabinet meeting after the general election , on May 12, 2005 in London, England. Tony Blair's new Cabinet meets a day after the prime minister faced some of his critics at a meeting of the Parliamentary Labour Party. (Photo by Graeme Robertson/Getty Images)

LONDON - MAY 12: Leader of the House of Lords and Lord President of the Council, Baroness Amos ,arrives for the first cabinet meeting after the general election , on May 12, 2005 in London, England. Tony Blair's new Cabinet meets a day after the prime minister faced some of his critics at a meeting of the Parliamentary Labour Party. (Photo by Graeme Robertson/Getty Images)

阿莫斯仍未能入境叙利亚

epa03128125 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committees (LCC) in Syria on 01 March 2012, shows Homs activist Omar Tellawi standing near a tank that was taken by the Free Syrian Army (FSA) with inscription reading in Arabic 'Freedom and nothing else', in Homs, Syria. According to media sources, the head of the opposition Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, Rami Abdel Rahman, on 01 March warned that government troops may commit 'more massacres' in the rebel province of Homs. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTEES LCC / HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES

epa03128125 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committees (LCC) in Syria on 01 March 2012, shows Homs activist Omar Tellawi standing near a tank that was taken by the Free Syrian Army (FSA) with inscription reading in Arabic 'Freedom and nothing else', in Homs, Syria. According to media sources, the head of the opposition Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, Rami Abdel Rahman, on 01 March warned that government troops may commit 'more massacres' in the rebel province of Homs. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTEES LCC / HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES

叙利亚火箭弹袭击12人丧生

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy holds a news conference during an European Union leaders summit in Brussels March 1, 2012. REUTERS/Laurent Dubrule (BELGIUM - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)

European Council President Herman Van Rompuy holds a news conference during an European Union leaders summit in Brussels March 1, 2012. REUTERS/Laurent Dubrule (BELGIUM - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)

欧盟严批中俄对叙政策

叙利亚政府军攻入霍姆斯

叙利亚政府军已攻入反对派重镇霍姆斯，反对派呼吁外国提供武器

Overview of the U.N. Human Rights Council during the emergency debate on human rights and humanitarian situation in Syria, at the United Nations in Geneva February 28, 2012. Syria called on Tuesday for countries to stop "inciting sectarianism and providing arms" to opposition forces in the country, and charged that sanctions imposed by some countries were preventing Damascus from buying medicines and fuel. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse (SWITZERLAND - Tags: POLITICS)

Overview of the U.N. Human Rights Council during the emergency debate on human rights and humanitarian situation in Syria, at the United Nations in Geneva February 28, 2012. Syria called on Tuesday for countries to stop "inciting sectarianism and providing arms" to opposition forces in the country, and charged that sanctions imposed by some countries were preventing Damascus from buying medicines and fuel. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse (SWITZERLAND - Tags: POLITICS)

人权理事会严厉谴责叙当局

A Free Syrian Army fighter runs as Syrian Army advances towards the town of Sarmin, north of Syria, Monday, Feb. 27, 2012. European Union foreign ministers said Monday they were increasingly appalled by the Syrian government's ruthless campaign of repression against civilians, and imposed new sanctions in hopes of pressuring the regime to change course. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

A Free Syrian Army fighter runs as Syrian Army advances towards the town of Sarmin, north of Syria, Monday, Feb. 27, 2012. European Union foreign ministers said Monday they were increasingly appalled by the Syrian government's ruthless campaign of repression against civilians, and imposed new sanctions in hopes of pressuring the regime to change course. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

叙反对派建立军委会

In this photo provided by the United Nations, former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan, left, walks a hallway at U.N. Headquarters with Ban Ki-moon, the current U.N. Secretary General, Wednesday, Feb. 29, 2012. Kofi Annan is the newly appointed Joint Special Envoy of the UN and League of Arab States on the Syrian Crisis. (Foto:The United Nations, Mark Garten/AP/dapd)

In this photo provided by the United Nations, former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan, left, walks a hallway at U.N. Headquarters with Ban Ki-moon, the current U.N. Secretary General, Wednesday, Feb. 29, 2012. Kofi Annan is the newly appointed Joint Special Envoy of the UN and League of Arab States on the Syrian Crisis. (Foto:The United Nations, Mark Garten/AP/dapd)

安南将斡旋叙利亚危机

Kofi Annan, Former Secretary-General of the United Nations, takes part in a panel discussion at the University of Ottawa on Friday, Nov. 4, 2011, in Ottawa, Canada. (AP Photo/The Canadian Press, Sean Kilpatrick )

Kofi Annan, Former Secretary-General of the United Nations, takes part in a panel discussion at the University of Ottawa on Friday, Nov. 4, 2011, in Ottawa, Canada. (AP Photo/The Canadian Press, Sean Kilpatrick )

叙利亚当局质疑安南角色

俄再对叙利亚决议说不

俄罗斯又将在联合国人权理事会投票反对谴责叙利亚的决议

人权理事会-无牙老虎？

叙利亚在联合国人权理事会上受到批评。德国之声评论员认为，亟需通过一项决议

Debris and damaged houses are seen after government forces shelled the opposition-held area of Bab Amro in Homs, in this handout picture received February 23, 2012. The date stamp in the picture is from source, due to wrong camera settings. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Debris and damaged houses are seen after government forces shelled the opposition-held area of Bab Amro in Homs, in this handout picture received February 23, 2012. The date stamp in the picture is from source, due to wrong camera settings. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

中国同意人道援助叙利亚人民

美国草拟对叙新决议

叙利亚仍“血流不止”

阿萨德发起的修宪公投被部分国家称为“闹剧”，叙国内的血腥暴力继续。

A Syrian tank is seen in Idlib, Syria, Thursday, Feb. 9, 2012. Syrian forces fired mortars and rockets that killed scores of people Thursday in the rebellious city of Homs, activists said, the latest strike in a weeklong assault as President Bashar Assad's regime tries to crush increasingly militarized pockets of dissent. (Foto:AP/dapd)

A Syrian tank is seen in Idlib, Syria, Thursday, Feb. 9, 2012. Syrian forces fired mortars and rockets that killed scores of people Thursday in the rebellious city of Homs, activists said, the latest strike in a weeklong assault as President Bashar Assad's regime tries to crush increasingly militarized pockets of dissent. (Foto:AP/dapd)

专家：可设想军事支持叙反对派

Europaflaggen, Europaeisches Parlament, Bruessel, Belgien / Brüssel, Europäisches Parlament

Europaflaggen, Europaeisches Parlament, Bruessel, Belgien / Brüssel, Europäisches Parlament

欧盟新制裁措施生效

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton speaks during a media conference after a meeting of EU foreign ministers at the EU Council building in Brussels on Monday, Jan. 23, 2012. EU foreign ministers are expected on Monday to agree to new economic sanctions against Iran over its nuclear program. (Foto:Virginia Mayo/AP/dapd)

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton speaks during a media conference after a meeting of EU foreign ministers at the EU Council building in Brussels on Monday, Jan. 23, 2012. EU foreign ministers are expected on Monday to agree to new economic sanctions against Iran over its nuclear program. (Foto:Virginia Mayo/AP/dapd)

欧盟欲加强对叙制裁

欧盟外长周一在布鲁塞尔召开会议，讨论加强对叙利亚现政权的制裁。

Demonstration center of Gaza City. In solidarity with the revolution and the Syrian people. And condemning the crimes committed by the Syrian regime against the people of Syria. Shawgy al-Farra. Gaza. 21/02/2012. Deutsche Welle allowed to publish. Rechte: Shawgy al-Farra/DW

Demonstration center of Gaza City. In solidarity with the revolution and the Syrian people. And condemning the crimes committed by the Syrian regime against the people of Syria. Shawgy al-Farra. Gaza. 21/02/2012. Deutsche Welle allowed to publish. Rechte: Shawgy al-Farra/DW

叙利亚反对派分裂

A man holds up a child during a demonstration against Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad's regime in the outskirts of Idlib, northern Syria, Sunday Feb. 26, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

A man holds up a child during a demonstration against Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad's regime in the outskirts of Idlib, northern Syria, Sunday Feb. 26, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

中俄拒绝美国批评

A man holds up a child during a demonstration against Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad's regime in the outskirts of Idlib, northern Syria, Sunday Feb. 26, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

A man holds up a child during a demonstration against Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad's regime in the outskirts of Idlib, northern Syria, Sunday Feb. 26, 2012. (Foto:Rodrigo Abd/AP/dapd)

叙利亚反对派继续抗议

叙利亚周日就新宪法进行了全民公投。反对派批评这是一场闹剧。

ARCHIV - Die EU-Außenbeauftragte Catherine Ashton spricht am 20.06.2011 auf einer Pressekonferenz in Luxemburg. Im Libyen-Konflikt hatte sich der Westen nach einigem Zögern klar auf die Seite der Aufständischen geschlagen. Die syrischen Regimegrößen belegt die EU mit Sanktionen. Nur im Falle des Jemen belässt man es bei allgemein gehaltenen Appellen für ein «Ende des Blutvergießens». Die EU-Außenbeauftragte Catherine Ashton betonte am Dienstag (20.09.2011), nachdem in der Hauptstadt Sanaa in den 48 Stunden zuvor Dutzende von Zivilisten getötet worden war, «eine politische Lösung, die den Bestrebungen des jemenitischen Volkes gerecht wird, ist dringend nötig». EPA/CHRISTOPHE KARABA (zu dpa 0907 vom 20.09.2011) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Die EU-Außenbeauftragte Catherine Ashton spricht am 20.06.2011 auf einer Pressekonferenz in Luxemburg. Im Libyen-Konflikt hatte sich der Westen nach einigem Zögern klar auf die Seite der Aufständischen geschlagen. Die syrischen Regimegrößen belegt die EU mit Sanktionen. Nur im Falle des Jemen belässt man es bei allgemein gehaltenen Appellen für ein «Ende des Blutvergießens». Die EU-Außenbeauftragte Catherine Ashton betonte am Dienstag (20.09.2011), nachdem in der Hauptstadt Sanaa in den 48 Stunden zuvor Dutzende von Zivilisten getötet worden war, «eine politische Lösung, die den Bestrebungen des jemenitischen Volkes gerecht wird, ist dringend nötig». EPA/CHRISTOPHE KARABA (zu dpa 0907 vom 20.09.2011) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

欧盟加大对叙利亚施压

Debris and damaged houses are seen after government forces shelled the opposition-held area of Bab Amro in Homs, in this handout picture received February 23, 2012. The date stamp in the picture is from source, due to wrong camera settings. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Debris and damaged houses are seen after government forces shelled the opposition-held area of Bab Amro in Homs, in this handout picture received February 23, 2012. The date stamp in the picture is from source, due to wrong camera settings. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

叙利亚当局继续镇压反对派

A Syrian man, left, signs ballot papers inside a voting booth at a polling station during a referendum on the new constitution in Damascus, Syria, Sunday Feb. 26, 2012. Syrians began voting Sunday on a new draft constitution aimed at quelling the country's uprising by ending the ruling Baath Party's five-decade domination of power, but the opposition announced a boycott and clashes were reported across the country. In regions like the restive central city of Homs, where shelling by government forces has left hundreds dead, or the northwestern province of Idlib and the southern region of Daraa where rebels clash frequently with the security forces, turnout is likely to be minimal. (AP Photo/Muzaffar Salman)

A Syrian man, left, signs ballot papers inside a voting booth at a polling station during a referendum on the new constitution in Damascus, Syria, Sunday Feb. 26, 2012. Syrians began voting Sunday on a new draft constitution aimed at quelling the country's uprising by ending the ruling Baath Party's five-decade domination of power, but the opposition announced a boycott and clashes were reported across the country. In regions like the restive central city of Homs, where shelling by government forces has left hundreds dead, or the northwestern province of Idlib and the southern region of Daraa where rebels clash frequently with the security forces, turnout is likely to be minimal. (AP Photo/Muzaffar Salman)

内战中的叙利亚举行公投

在持续暴力的阴影下，2月26日上午叙利亚就新宪法举行了全民公决。约1500万选民参加了投票。本次修宪最重要的内容是取消执政党阿拉伯复兴社会党的垄断地位。而反对派呼吁抵制修宪。

叙利亚新宪法全民公决

Debris and damaged houses are seen after government forces shelled the opposition-held area of Bab Amro, in Homs, in this handout picture received February 23, 2012. The date stamp in the picture is from source, due to wrong camera settings. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Debris and damaged houses are seen after government forces shelled the opposition-held area of Bab Amro, in Homs, in this handout picture received February 23, 2012. The date stamp in the picture is from source, due to wrong camera settings. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

利亚冲突导致近60人死亡

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton (R) meets with (L-R) Turkey's Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, United Arab Emirates' (UAE) Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan and British Foreign Minister William Hague at the Friends of Syria Conference in Tunis, February 24, 2012. Western and Arab nations meeting on Friday will demand that Syria implement an immediate ceasefire to allow aid in for desperate civilians in the absence of an international consensus on intervention to end a crackdown on an 11-month-old revolt. REUTERS/Jason Reed (TUNISIA - Tags: POLITICS)

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton (R) meets with (L-R) Turkey's Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, United Arab Emirates' (UAE) Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan and British Foreign Minister William Hague at the Friends of Syria Conference in Tunis, February 24, 2012. Western and Arab nations meeting on Friday will demand that Syria implement an immediate ceasefire to allow aid in for desperate civilians in the absence of an international consensus on intervention to end a crackdown on an 11-month-old revolt. REUTERS/Jason Reed (TUNISIA - Tags: POLITICS)

"叙利亚之友"首次会议结束

60多个国家会议结束时的共同声明只是最低限度的达成了共识。

French President Nicolas Sarkozy (L) greets the President of Tunisia Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali at the Grand Palais main entrance, in Paris, France,13 July 2008, before the start of the plenary session of the Paris Summit for the Mediterranean. Mr. Sarkozy is trying to broker a project of special cooperation between the European Union and those countries in Asia and Africa that border the Mediterranean Sea. EPA/YOAN VALAT +++(c) dpa - Report+++

French President Nicolas Sarkozy (L) greets the President of Tunisia Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali at the Grand Palais main entrance, in Paris, France,13 July 2008, before the start of the plenary session of the Paris Summit for the Mediterranean. Mr. Sarkozy is trying to broker a project of special cooperation between the European Union and those countries in Asia and Africa that border the Mediterranean Sea. EPA/YOAN VALAT +++(c) dpa - Report+++

欧盟将冻结叙利亚央行资金

A general view of the Friends of Syria Conference in Tunis, February 24, 2012. Western and Arab nations meeting on Friday will demand that Syria implement an immediate ceasefire to allow aid in for desperate civilians in the absence of an international consensus on intervention to end a crackdown on an 11-month-old revolt. REUTERS/Jason Reed (TUNISIA - Tags: POLITICS)

A general view of the Friends of Syria Conference in Tunis, February 24, 2012. Western and Arab nations meeting on Friday will demand that Syria implement an immediate ceasefire to allow aid in for desperate civilians in the absence of an international consensus on intervention to end a crackdown on an 11-month-old revolt. REUTERS/Jason Reed (TUNISIA - Tags: POLITICS)

“叙利亚之友”召开会议

本周五，“叙利亚之友”在突尼斯召开首次会议。会上，各国代表呼吁叙利亚总统阿萨德下台并流亡海外。

epa03035883 Burhan Ghalion (C), head of Syria's main opposition grouping, the Syrian National Council (SNC) arrives to attend a three-day congress in Tunis, Tunisia, 16 December 2011. Media reports said around 200 members of the SNC were expected to attend the congress at a hotel in the capital Tunis, where they will strategize about how to combat the regime of President Bashar al-Assad. The SNC was formed in Istanbul in August, with some of its members are living in Syria, but most are in exile. Tunisia's newly-elected president, Moncef Marzouki, was expected to participate in the talks. EPA/STRINGER +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03035883 Burhan Ghalion (C), head of Syria's main opposition grouping, the Syrian National Council (SNC) arrives to attend a three-day congress in Tunis, Tunisia, 16 December 2011. Media reports said around 200 members of the SNC were expected to attend the congress at a hotel in the capital Tunis, where they will strategize about how to combat the regime of President Bashar al-Assad. The SNC was formed in Istanbul in August, with some of its members are living in Syria, but most are in exile. Tunisia's newly-elected president, Moncef Marzouki, was expected to participate in the talks. EPA/STRINGER +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

叙利亚反对派要求获得武器

Demonstrators shout slogans as they wave Syrian independence flags during a protest against Syria's President Bashar Al-Assad, after Friday prayers in Falluja, 50 km (30 miles) west of Baghdad February 17, 2012. REUTERS/Mohanned Faisal (IRAQ - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

Demonstrators shout slogans as they wave Syrian independence flags during a protest against Syria's President Bashar Al-Assad, after Friday prayers in Falluja, 50 km (30 miles) west of Baghdad February 17, 2012. REUTERS/Mohanned Faisal (IRAQ - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS)

"叙利亚之友"称叙反对派组织为"合法代表"

In this Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2012 citizen journalism image provided by the Local Coordination Committees in Syria and accessed on Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012, flames rise from a house from Syrian government shelling, at Baba Amr neighborhood in Homs province, Syria. A French photojournalist and a prominent American war correspondent working for a British newspaper were killed Wednesday as Syrian forces intensely shelled the opposition stronghold of Homs. (Foto:Local Coordination Committees in Syria/AP/dapd) THE ASSOCIATED PRESS IS UNABLE TO INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE AUTHENTICITY, CONTENT, LOCATION OR DATE OF THIS HANDOUT PHOTO

In this Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2012 citizen journalism image provided by the Local Coordination Committees in Syria and accessed on Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012, flames rise from a house from Syrian government shelling, at Baba Amr neighborhood in Homs province, Syria. A French photojournalist and a prominent American war correspondent working for a British newspaper were killed Wednesday as Syrian forces intensely shelled the opposition stronghold of Homs. (Foto:Local Coordination Committees in Syria/AP/dapd) THE ASSOCIATED PRESS IS UNABLE TO INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE AUTHENTICITY, CONTENT, LOCATION OR DATE OF THIS HANDOUT PHOTO

叙利亚之友将支持谁？

叙利亚反抗力量并非声调一致，叙利亚之友将支持哪一支？

A view of the Security Council as Vitaly I. Churkin, Permanent Representative of the Russian Federation to the UN, on behalf of his Government, vetoes a draft resolution strongly condemning the violence perpetrated by Syrian authorities against civilian protesters. The draft resolution was also vetoed by China, received nine votes in favour and four abstentions. Photo: United Nations/ Paulo Filgueiras +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

A view of the Security Council as Vitaly I. Churkin, Permanent Representative of the Russian Federation to the UN, on behalf of his Government, vetoes a draft resolution strongly condemning the violence perpetrated by Syrian authorities against civilian protesters. The draft resolution was also vetoed by China, received nine votes in favour and four abstentions. Photo: United Nations/ Paulo Filgueiras +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

中俄反对干涉叙利亚内政

联合国报告:叙政府下令“大开杀戒”

联合国人权理事会报告称，叙利亚政府和军方下令血腥镇压反政府抗议。

This image taken from video filmed over the past several days by an independent cameraman and made available Tuesday Feb. 7, 2012 shows a dead man carried outside in a funeral procession in Homs, Syria. The bombardment of Homs, the hot bed of the resistance to President Bashar Assad's regime, has intensified over recent days, after Syria's allies Russia and China vetoed a Western and Arab-backed resolution at the United Nations that would have condemned the Assad regime's crackdown on dissent and called on him to transfer some of his powers to his deputy. (Foto:APTN/AP/dapd)

This image taken from video filmed over the past several days by an independent cameraman and made available Tuesday Feb. 7, 2012 shows a dead man carried outside in a funeral procession in Homs, Syria. The bombardment of Homs, the hot bed of the resistance to President Bashar Assad's regime, has intensified over recent days, after Syria's allies Russia and China vetoed a Western and Arab-backed resolution at the United Nations that would have condemned the Assad regime's crackdown on dissent and called on him to transfer some of his powers to his deputy. (Foto:APTN/AP/dapd)

北京会成为“叙利亚之友”？

中方到周四上午仍对是否参加周五的"叙利亚之友"会议不置可否。

Members of the United Nations General Assembly vote to endorse the Arab League's plan for Syria's President Bashar al-Assad to step aside, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York February 16, 2012. The 193-nation U.N. General Assembly on Thursday overwhelmingly approved a non-binding resolution endorsing an Arab League plan that urges Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to step aside. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS)

Members of the United Nations General Assembly vote to endorse the Arab League's plan for Syria's President Bashar al-Assad to step aside, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York February 16, 2012. The 193-nation U.N. General Assembly on Thursday overwhelmingly approved a non-binding resolution endorsing an Arab League plan that urges Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to step aside. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS)

"叙利亚之友"核心先期磋商

This is an undated photo provided Wednesday Jan.11, 2012 by France 2 television shows French television reporter Gilles Jacquier, at an unknown location who has been killed Wednesday Jan 11, 2012 in unknown circumstances in Homs, Syria. France 2 says Jacquier, was on an Syrian government-authorized reporting trip to the Arab country at the time of his death. Another member of the reporting team was uninjured. (Foto:AP/dapd) NO SALES

This is an undated photo provided Wednesday Jan.11, 2012 by France 2 television shows French television reporter Gilles Jacquier, at an unknown location who has been killed Wednesday Jan 11, 2012 in unknown circumstances in Homs, Syria. France 2 says Jacquier, was on an Syrian government-authorized reporting trip to the Arab country at the time of his death. Another member of the reporting team was uninjured. (Foto:AP/dapd) NO SALES

两名西方记者在叙利亚被杀害

In this Tuesday, Feb. 21, 2012 citizen journalism image provided by the Local Coordination Committees in Syria and accessed on Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2012, Syrian rebels are seen in Homs, Syria. A Syrian activists said two foreign journalists were killed Wednesday by Syrian government forces shelling the restive central city of Homs. The report could not be immediately confirmed. (Foto:Local Coordination Committees in Syria/AP/dapd) THE ASSOCIATED PRESS IS UNABLE TO INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE AUTHENTICITY, CONTENT, LOCATION OR DATE OF THIS HANDOUT PHOTO

In this Tuesday, Feb. 21, 2012 citizen journalism image provided by the Local Coordination Committees in Syria and accessed on Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2012, Syrian rebels are seen in Homs, Syria. A Syrian activists said two foreign journalists were killed Wednesday by Syrian government forces shelling the restive central city of Homs. The report could not be immediately confirmed. (Foto:Local Coordination Committees in Syria/AP/dapd) THE ASSOCIATED PRESS IS UNABLE TO INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE AUTHENTICITY, CONTENT, LOCATION OR DATE OF THIS HANDOUT PHOTO

欧盟加强对叙利亚制裁

epa03111330 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 18 February 2012, shows Syrians holding a placard reading in Arabic 'Friday of popular resistance 17 February', during a protest in Marea, Allepo, Syria, 17 February 2012. According to media reports, at least two people were killed when Syrian government forces fired on a crowd during a funeral procession in the capital Damascus on 18 February. Syrian government forces also pounded the restive central province of Homs, killing at least three people. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03111330 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 18 February 2012, shows Syrians holding a placard reading in Arabic 'Friday of popular resistance 17 February', during a protest in Marea, Allepo, Syria, 17 February 2012. According to media reports, at least two people were killed when Syrian government forces fired on a crowd during a funeral procession in the capital Damascus on 18 February. Syrian government forces also pounded the restive central province of Homs, killing at least three people. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

美国军事支持叙反对派？

Smoke billows in Homs in this handout picture received February 17, 2012. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces, disregarding U.N. condemnation of their violent suppression of a nationwide revolt, renewed a bombardment of the opposition stronghold of Homs and attacks on rebels in Deraa on Friday. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Smoke billows in Homs in this handout picture received February 17, 2012. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces, disregarding U.N. condemnation of their violent suppression of a nationwide revolt, renewed a bombardment of the opposition stronghold of Homs and attacks on rebels in Deraa on Friday. REUTERS/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

红十字会敦促叙利亚立即停火

新闻自由长路漫漫

据独立新闻组织的报告，中国和叙利亚对“阿拉伯之春”的报道审查最为严格

Damaged houses are seen in the Sunni Muslim district of Bab Amro in Homs in this handout picture received February 8, 2012. Syrian forces thrust into the rebellious city of Homs on Wednesday, killing as many as 100 civilians by the account of opposition activists, and Turkey appeared to be preparing a new diplomatic push against Syria's President Bashar al-Assad. REUTERS/Mulham Alnader/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Damaged houses are seen in the Sunni Muslim district of Bab Amro in Homs in this handout picture received February 8, 2012. Syrian forces thrust into the rebellious city of Homs on Wednesday, killing as many as 100 civilians by the account of opposition activists, and Turkey appeared to be preparing a new diplomatic push against Syria's President Bashar al-Assad. REUTERS/Mulham Alnader/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: CIVIL UNREST POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

国际红十字会将致力于达成叙利亚停火

epa03112615 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 19 February 2012, shows Syrians maching, carrying coffins (R) of protesters allegedly killed during anti-governement protest, in Mazzah, Damascus, 19 February 2012. According to media report on 18 February, Government forces opened fire on protesters during a funeral procession in the district of Mezzeh in Damascus, which houses many government institutions and foreign embassies, killing three people.The funeral was being held for three people, including two teenagers, who were killed in anti-government protests on 17 February. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03112615 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 19 February 2012, shows Syrians maching, carrying coffins (R) of protesters allegedly killed during anti-governement protest, in Mazzah, Damascus, 19 February 2012. According to media report on 18 February, Government forces opened fire on protesters during a funeral procession in the district of Mezzeh in Damascus, which houses many government institutions and foreign embassies, killing three people.The funeral was being held for three people, including two teenagers, who were killed in anti-government protests on 17 February. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

俄中力挺叙利亚

中国政府指责西方国家试图挑动叙利亚内战，而伊朗派驻了两艘战舰停泊在叙利亚的海军基地

This image from amateur video made available by Shaam News Network, purports to show Syrian forces in Homs, Syria, Thursday, Feb. 16, 2012. As Syrian forces have stepped up their assault on rebellious cities, President Bashar Assad ordered a referendum on a new constitution that would create a multiparty system in a country that has been ruled by his autocratic family dynasty for 40 years. Regime forces on Wednesday battered rebellious neighborhoods in the central city of Homs, pushing ahead with one of the deadliest assaults of the crackdown that activists say has killed hundreds in the past two weeks, aimed at crushing a city that has been a stronghold of dissent. Black smoke billowed from an oil pipeline in the city that was hit in the fighting, with each side blaming the other for attacking it. (Foto:Shaam News Network via APTN/AP/dapd) THE ASSOCIATED PRESS CANNOT INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE CONTENT, DATE, LOCATION OR AUTHENTICITY OF THIS MATERIAL. TV OUT

This image from amateur video made available by Shaam News Network, purports to show Syrian forces in Homs, Syria, Thursday, Feb. 16, 2012. As Syrian forces have stepped up their assault on rebellious cities, President Bashar Assad ordered a referendum on a new constitution that would create a multiparty system in a country that has been ruled by his autocratic family dynasty for 40 years. Regime forces on Wednesday battered rebellious neighborhoods in the central city of Homs, pushing ahead with one of the deadliest assaults of the crackdown that activists say has killed hundreds in the past two weeks, aimed at crushing a city that has been a stronghold of dissent. Black smoke billowed from an oil pipeline in the city that was hit in the fighting, with each side blaming the other for attacking it. (Foto:Shaam News Network via APTN/AP/dapd) THE ASSOCIATED PRESS CANNOT INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE CONTENT, DATE, LOCATION OR AUTHENTICITY OF THIS MATERIAL. TV OUT

中国称西方"煽动"叙利亚内战

epa03112615 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 19 February 2012, shows Syrians maching, carrying coffins (R) of protesters allegedly killed during anti-governement protest, in Mazzah, Damascus, 19 February 2012. According to media report on 18 February, Government forces opened fire on protesters during a funeral procession in the district of Mezzeh in Damascus, which houses many government institutions and foreign embassies, killing three people.The funeral was being held for three people, including two teenagers, who were killed in anti-government protests on 17 February. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03112615 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 19 February 2012, shows Syrians maching, carrying coffins (R) of protesters allegedly killed during anti-governement protest, in Mazzah, Damascus, 19 February 2012. According to media report on 18 February, Government forces opened fire on protesters during a funeral procession in the district of Mezzeh in Damascus, which houses many government institutions and foreign embassies, killing three people.The funeral was being held for three people, including two teenagers, who were killed in anti-government protests on 17 February. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

反对派参加"叙利亚之友"国际会议

北京对和平解决叙利亚问题仍抱希望