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叙利亚

叙利亚是世界最古老文明发源地之一。1944年1月1日宣布独立,1946年4月7日被联合国及世界各国认可为正式独立国家。2011年“阿拉伯之春”后,该国爆发内战,并造成了二战结束以来最大规模的难民潮。

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French President Francois Hollande delivers his speech at the "Friends of Syria" conference in Paris, Friday, July 6, 2012. Syrian opposition leaders are pressing diplomats at an international conference for a no-fly zone over Syria, but the U.S. and its European and Arab partners are expected to focus on economic sanctions instead. (Foto:Jacques Brinon, Pool/AP/dapd)
Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service A defaced poster of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad is seen near garbage containers in Aleppo July 24, 2012. The words on the poster read, "We coming, duck ass". Picture taken July 24, 2012. REUTERS/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
epa03318493 A Syrian rebel patrols after fighters occupied a military base near Aleppo, Syria, 26 July 2012. According to media reports, Syrian rebels and government forces on 26 July 2012 fought fierce battles for control of Syria's two largest cities of Damascus and Aleppo, opposition activists said. EPA/SINAN GUL/ANADOLU AGENCY TURKEY OUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES/NO ARCHIVES
A fire burns after a shelling at Tafes near Deraa July 22, 2012. Picture taken July 22, 2012. REUTERS/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST CONFLICT) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Smoke rises from Juret al-Shayah in Homs July 22, 2012. Picture taken July 22, 2012. REUTERS/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS
epa03316617 A Syrian rebel with a gun, at Tecvid Sicco military base north of Aleppo city, Syria, 24 July 2012. According to media reports on 24 July 2012, Syrian government forces had moved chemical weapons to airports near its borders, a day after the regime of President Bashar al-Assad warned that it could use them if Syria is attacked by an external force. President Bashar al-Assad's forces are currently still in full control of Syria's chemical weapons stockpile, Israel's military chief said on 24 July 2012. EPA/STR TURKEY OUT +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
Members of the United Nations General Assembly vote to endorse the Arab League's plan for Syria's President Bashar al-Assad to step aside, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York February 16, 2012. The 193-nation U.N. General Assembly on Thursday overwhelmingly approved a non-binding resolution endorsing an Arab League plan that urges Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to step aside. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS)
Members of the Free Syrian Army stand near weapons they say were gained from forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad, in Aleppo July 25, 2012. REUTERS/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
epa03314291 Syrian rebels celebrate near Aleppo city, in Syria, 22 July 2012. According to media reports on 22 July, Syrian helicopter gunships on 22 July bombarded a rebellious area in the capital Damascus, said the opposition, hours before a meeting of the Arab League foreign ministers on the 17-month conflict. Reports also saying that clashes occured between Syrian rebels and Syrian army in Aleppo. EPA/ABDURRARHMAN AL SHERIF/ANADOLU A TURKEY OUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES/NO ARCHIVES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Smoke rises after government forces fire mortar in Azzaz, Aleppo province July 17, 2012. Picture taken July 17, 2012. REUTERS/Abdo (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY )
FILE - This June 8, 2004, file photo shows giant containment cylinders that will be used to move deadly chemical weapons from storage igloos to an incinerator inside the Umatilla Chemical Weapons Disposal Facility outside Hermiston, Ore. Nearly seventy years after the U.S. Government began storing chemical weapons at the site, workers started incinerating the final ton of mustard gas there Monday and Tuesday, destroying the last of the chemical weapons stockpile in the Northwest. (AP Photo/Jeff Barnard, file)
Montage Flaggen von EU und Syrien
epa03111330 An undated handout photograph made available by the Local Coordination Committes (LCC) in Syria on 18 February 2012, shows Syrians holding a placard reading in Arabic 'Friday of popular resistance 17 February', during a protest in Marea, Allepo, Syria, 17 February 2012. According to media reports, at least two people were killed when Syrian government forces fired on a crowd during a funeral procession in the capital Damascus on 18 February. Syrian government forces also pounded the restive central province of Homs, killing at least three people. EPA/LOCAL COORDINATION COMMITTES LCC HANDOUT BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE. EPA IS USING AN IMAGE FORM AN ALTERNATIVE SOURCE, THEREFORE EPA COULD NOT CONFIRM THE EXACT DATE AND SOURCE OF THE IMAGE HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
Seen from the Druze village of Majdal Shams in the Golan , armed Syrian police officers stand on a outlook overlooking the Israeli side of the border between Syria and Israel, Tuesday, June 7, 2011. A Syrian government newspaper says marches to the border will continue and warns Israel the day will come when thousands of Syrians will return to their occupied villages. (Foto:Ariel Schalit/AP/dapd) United Nations Truce Supervision (UNTSO) observers look towards Syria from Majdal Shams in the Golan Heights, Friday, March 30, 2012. Traditionally March 30 is marked by Israeli Arabs as "Land Day," a time of protests against the alleged confiscation of Arab-owned lands by Israel, and in recent years the Palestinians have joined the protests.(Foto:Hamad Almakt/AP/dapd) ISRAEL OUT epa02918020 A photograph supplied by the ICRC shows an Israeli Druze woman begins to cross the border from the Israeli side of the Golan Heights into the Syrian side at the Kuneitra crossing, on 15 September 2011. Some 500 Druze pilgrims have been allowed to cross into Syria in a move orchestrated by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), acting as a neutral humanitarian intermediary. EPA/ALESSIO ROMENZI / HANDOUT +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++ --- 2012_04_20_israel_syrien.psd
China and USA Flag © Feng Yu #24512850
Syrians carry their belongings as they cross into Lebanon at the border crossing point in Masnaa, eastern Lebanon, about 40 kilometers (25 miles) from Damascus, Syria, Friday, July 20, 2012. Private cars as well as taxis and buses carried thousands of people fleeing the violence in the Syrian capital. Syrian troops regained control of a rebellious neighborhood in Damascus Friday as more than 300 people were reported killed the day before in a sharp escalation of the country's civil war. (AP Photo)
British Foreign Minister William Hague speaks at an Australian-British Chamber of Commerce lunch in Sydney, Wednesday, Jan. 19, 2011. Hague is visiting Australia for the Australia-United Kingdom Ministerial Consultations. (AP Photo/Rick Rycroft)
ARCHIV: Bundesverteidigungsminister Thomas de Maiziere (CDU) sitzt auf dem Flug von Islamabad in Pakistan nach Kabul in Afghanistan in dem Cockpit einer Transall C-160 (Foto vom 14.03.12). De Maiziere haelt Auslandseinsaetze der Bundeswehr prinzipiell ueberall fuer moeglich. Grundsaetzlich gebe es keine Regionen, in denen deutsche Soldaten nichts zu suchen haetten, sagte der CDU-Politiker dem Radiosender MDR Info. Allerdings koenne Deutschland nicht bei jeder Menschenrechtsverletzung Soldaten in ein fremdes Land schicken. Der Minister riet zu nuechterner Abwaegung. Dabei gehe unter anderem um Kosten, Ausruestung, Folgenabschaetzung und Kapazitaeten. "Es gibt keinen Automatismus fuer den Einsatz von Streitkraeften", sagte er. "Es ist immer eine Einzelfallentscheidung." (zu dapd-Text) Foto: Oliver Lang/dapd
Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Smoke rises after government forces fire mortar in Azzaz, Aleppo province July 17, 2012. Picture taken July 17, 2012. REUTERS/Abdo (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY )
An undated handout photo distributed by Syrian News Agency (SANA) on July 9, 2012 shows Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Dawoud Rajha (C) attending with other officials a Syrian air defence live ammunitions exercise in an undisclosed location. REUTERS/SANA/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: MILITARY POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Chinese President Hu Jintao, second from right, shows U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, left, to a seat during a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China Wednesday, July 18, 2012. (Foto:Andy Wong, Pool/AP/dapd)
Demonstrators hold a banner as they protest against Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in Kafranbel, near Idlib July 13, 2012. REUTERS/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Demonstrators are seen at the al-Tadamun area in Damascus July 15, 2012. Picture taken July 15, 2012. REUTERS/Shaam News Network/Handout (SYRIA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST CONFLICT) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon speaks with the media after Security Council consultations at U.N. headquarters in New York June 7, 2012. There is a growing threat of full-scale civil war erupting in Syria, where more than a year of violence between government forces and opposition fighters shows no signs of abating, Ban said on Thursday. REUTERS/Allison Joyce (UNITED STATES - Tags: POLITICS)
--- China Syrien Flaggen
Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service, Germany Picture Service Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) walks with his Syrian counterpart Walid al-Moualem during their meeting in Moscow April 10, 2012. REUTERS/Denis Sinyakov (RUSSIA - Tags: POLITICS CONFLICT)